What acronym describes the signs and symptoms of exposure to nerve agents?

The acronym that describes the signs and symptoms of exposure to nerve agents is SLUDGEM. This acronym helps responders remember the key manifestations of nerve agent poisoning, which can be critical in diagnosing and managing exposure. SLUDGEM stands for Salivation, Lacrimation, Urination, Defecation, Gastrointestinal distress, Emesis, and Miosis. Each component represents a specific physiological response to nerve agents, reflecting their impact on the body's nervous system.

Recognizing these signs and symptoms is vital for first responders to provide timely and appropriate care, as nerve agents can lead to rapid deterioration of health and require immediate medical attention. Understanding SLUDGEM aids in effectively communicating and triaging patients exposed to these hazardous substances.